![]() ![]() Often it’ll be a single column layout everywhere that simply moves a few things around in small ways. It’s the least popular pattern Luke observed and generally requires a very simple layout across all devices. Tiny tweaks - As the name implies this layout pattern consists of small tweaks. The layout shifter pattern also seeks to rearrange the boxes within the containers, instead of just the main containers. The layout shifter patters also rearranges the boxes within containers.Įlements and containers are flexible between breakpoints and the main distinguishing characteristic is that more than a simple column drop is happening at layout changes. The patterns above are more concerned with rearranging the outermost boxes, the containers. This is perhaps the most innovative of the patterns. ![]() Layout shifter - Here the changes in layout of more than column drops between breakpoints. As such this pattern could require more breakpoints. The difference is in how larger blocks do or don’t resize between breakpoints. When the overall layout can no longer accommodate it, a column drops below another.Īt first glance it might seem to be the same as the mostly fluid pattern. Perhaps one column flexes while others remain fixed or all containers remain fixed while only whitespace outside the layout adapts. At this point the pattern looks much like the fixed-width and centered layouts we’ve been creating for years.Ĭolumn drop - This pattern is similar to the mostly fluid pattern except that containers aren’t as flexible. One other concept this pattern employs is a maximum width for which the overall layout can grow and as browsers expand beyond it, additional whitespace is introduced outside the layout. At these breakpoints columns drop or rise. In between elements and containers are flexible and they expand and contract up to different breakpoints. At phone sizes it stacks columns vertically and turns the stack into multiple columns as the browser width can accommodate them. Mostly fluid - This is the most popular pattern being used. Luke observed 5 main patterns designers have been using. Luke Wroblewski, lover of data that he is, spent some time looking through the sites listed at Media Queries and compiled some patterns for how designers are reflowing layouts. The challenge we face is that our containers, whether it’s the device itself or one of the containers we create in our layouts, are changing size and we need to come up with ways to rearrange the boxes within as they do. We also rearrange boxes within containers for more variety in the design. To manage all these boxes we wrap them in the containers above and then place these containers on the page in different ways to create a layout. The nature of html and css is that we create lots and lots of boxes. Look at most any website and you’ll find it includes any number of each of the following, including 0. Over the years we’ve trained ourselves to think of a website as several large boxes filled with stuff. With relative measurements layouts are more flexible, but there are still points at which they break and need something more. Drop ‘px’ measurements in favor of % measurements and your layouts can better adapt. The easy part is to make layouts flexible. The question is how do we get from one to the other? How will our design adapt? On a phone our layout will be a single column and on a widescreen browser we want 2, 3, or 4 columns. Understanding how to create flexible and adaptable layouts will probably be the first problem you work to solve when moving to responsive design and a number of patterns have emerged for how designers are moving the large blocks of a design around.Īdaptive layouts are one of the central problems of responsive design. One block of design elements becomes integrated with another. The most obvious way a responsive design changes is in its layout. ![]()
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